The utility model relates to a dual-purpose rehabilitation wheelchair, which comprises a seat unit with a bracket group, a wheel unit, a pedal unit and a control unit.The wheel unit comprises two front wheels and two rear wheels, a front wheel shaft rod connected with one front wheel and pivoted on the bracket group, and a transfer control part connected with one rear wheel.The trampling unit comprises a mounting frame which can be detachably arranged on the bracket group, a driving rod which can be detachably connected with the front wheel shaft rod, a chain group which is arranged on the driving rod, and a pedal group which is pivoted on the chain group.The control unit comprises a pivoting group which is connected with the bracket group and has a pivoting part, an operating rod which is pivoted with the pivoting part, and a turning group which is connected with the pivoting part, wherein the operating rod can drive the turning group to change the yaw direction of the corresponding rear wheel.一種兩用式復健輪椅,包含一具有一支架組的座椅單元、一車輪單元、一踩踏單元,及一控制單元。該車輪單元包括設置於該支架組的二前輪及二後輪、一連接其中一前輪並樞設於該支架組的前輪軸桿,及一連接其中一後輪的轉控部。該踩踏單元包括一可卸離地設置於該支架組的安裝架、一可卸離地連接該前輪軸桿的驅動桿、一設置於該驅動桿的鏈條組,及一樞設於該鏈條組的踏板組。該控制單元包括一連接該支架組且具有一樞轉部的樞轉組、一樞接該樞轉組的操作桿,及一連接該轉控部與該樞轉部的轉彎組,其中,操作該操作桿可帶動該轉彎組改變相對應後輪的偏擺方向。