The present invention discloses substituted nitroimidazole derivatives, which are mainly adapted for the treatment of related diseases caused by mycobacterial infection, such as mycobacterial tuberculosis, especially due to drug-resistant tuberculosis Adapted to the disease.本発明は、置換ニトロイミダゾール誘導体を開示し、それは主にマイコバクテリア感染(mycobacterialinfection)に起因する関連疾患、例えば結核菌(mycobacterium tuberculosis)の治療のために適応され、特に薬剤耐性結核菌に起因する疾患に適応される。