An imaging system includes a light source to emit a plurality of wavelengths of light, and a camera coupled to receive the light reflected back from tissue in a body. Also included are a database with reflectance data for a plurality of tissue types, and a controller coupled to the light source, the database, and the camera. The controller causes the imaging system to perform operations, including: generating image data with the camera; receiving the image data from the camera with the controller; comparing, with the controller, the image data to the reflectance data in the database; and determining a tissue type in the image data in response to comparing the image data to the reflectance data.