Provided is a formulation for improving silicone elastomer dispersibility (stability), which can be applied to a broad range of oil-in-water emulsion bases. An oil-in-water emulsion skin preparation for external use, characterized in containing the following components (a) to (d): (a) a water-soluble thickener having a hydrophobic group (b) a non-ionic surfactant having an HLB of 14 or higher (c) a polyether modified silicone having an HLB of 3-5 and (d) a non-emulsifying crosslinked silicone. Preferably, the non-emulsifying crosslinked silicone (d) is formulated in the form of a swollen product swollen in an oil that is liquid at room temperature preferably, the viscosity of the composition as a whole is 30000 mPas or lower.本發明提供一種可應用於廣泛之水中油型乳液基劑之使聚矽氧彈性體分散性(穩定性)提高之配方。本發明之水中油型乳化皮膚外用劑之特徵在於含有以下成分(a)~(d):(a)具有疏水基之水溶性增黏劑、(b)具有14以上之HLB之非離子性界面活性劑、(c)具有3~5之HLB之聚醚改性聚矽氧、及(d)非乳化性交聯型聚矽氧。(d)非乳化性交聯型聚矽氧較佳為以由常溫下液狀之油分膨潤而成之膨潤物之形態進行調配,較佳為將組合物整體之黏度設為30000 mPa.s以下。