The endoscope apparatus is within a predetermined time, and performs illumination by the illumination light of the first band, the illuminating means to perform a first count illuminate more than once by the illumination light of the second band, said first the color conversion matrix process using the one of the band first second imaging signal based on a predetermined number of illumination of the first image pickup signal and the first number of times based on the illumination by the illumination light of the first calculating a brightness and a second image pickup signal based on said first illumination other than the predetermined times of said first first imaging signal and the first number of times based on the illumination by the illumination light of the band and brightness calculation means for calculating the second brightness by the color conversion matrix process using, said second brightness of the underlying said first and second image pickup signal, the first brightness and target brightness After multiplying a coefficient based on the ratio between the difference and the second brightness Sato, it comprises a combining means for combining the first brightness of the underlying first and second imaging signals.内視鏡装置は、所定の時間内に、第1の帯域の照明光による照明を行うと共に、第2の帯域の照明光による照明を2回以上の第1の回数行う照明手段と、前記第1の帯域の照明光による照明に基づく第1の撮像信号と前記第1の回数のうちの第1の所定回の照明に基づく第2の撮像信号とを用いた色変換マトリクス処理によって第1の明るさを算出し、前記第1の帯域の照明光による照明に基づく第1の撮像信号と前記第1の回数のうちの前記第1の所定回以外の照明に基づく第2の撮像信号とを用いた色変換マトリクス処理によって第2の明るさを算出する明るさ算出手段と、前記第2の明るさの元となる前記第1及び第2の撮像信号に、前記第1の明るさと目標明るさとの差分と前記第2の明るさとの比に基づく係数を乗算した後、前記第1の明るさの元となる前記第1及び第2の撮像信号に合成する合成手段と、を備える。