PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide compositions for suppressing cancer cell proliferation useful as not only a pharmaceutical but as a food, which have the effect of suppressing the growth of cancer cells, have high safety, and can be supplied inexpensively in large quantities, the compositions containing a novel active ingredient.SOLUTION: Provided is a composition for suppressing cancer cell proliferation characterized by containing as an active ingredient a fat-soluble component contained in Lentinus edodes mycelium culture medium extract. Also provided is a method for producing the composition for suppressing cancer cell proliferation, characterized by extracting Lentinus edodes mycelium culture with hot water and adding a mixed solvent of ethanol and ethyl acetate to dry powders of the extract to obtain an extract.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPO&INPIT【課題】癌細胞の増殖を抑制する効果を有し、安全性が高く、安価かつ大量に供給でき、医薬品としてのみならず食品としても有用な癌細胞増殖抑制用組成物であって、新たな有効成分を含有するものを提供する。【解決手段】シイタケ菌糸体培養培地抽出物中に含まれる脂溶性成分を有効成分とすることを特徴とする癌細胞増殖抑制用組成物を提供する。また、シイタケ菌糸体培養培地を熱水抽出し、該抽出物の乾燥粉末に対し、エタノール及び酢酸エチルの混合溶媒を添加して抽出物を得ることを特徴とする癌細胞増殖抑制用組成物の製造方法を提供する。【選択図】図4