The present invention relates to a culture including a growth medium and a combination of cytokines consisting of i) interleukin-6 (IL6); ii) flt3-ligand (FLT3); iii) stem cell factor (SCF) and iv) thrombopoi-etin (TPO); the use of the culture for expanding. ex vivo stem cells and/or parental cells and cells differentiated therefrom, and the use of said cells obtainable from said expansion.