1. A pneumatic seed meter for an agricultural seeder, comprising: a housing forming a seed reservoir, an exhaust chute and a vacuum chamber; a seed disc mounted in said housing rotatably about an axis and having a plurality of seed cells spaced radially about an axis to hold the seeds, said disk having channels adjacent to each corresponding seed cell. 2. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 1, wherein each respective channel is located essentially inside the seed cells and in front of its corresponding seed cell relative to the direction of rotation of the disk. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 2, wherein each respective channel has a length greater than its width. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 2, wherein each respective channel is oriented on the seed disc in such a way that the length of the channel is at an angle to the radius line of its seed cell, so that the inner front corner of the channel extends into the outer front angle relative to the direction of rotation. . The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 4, wherein the channel surface is tangent to the front inner edge of the seed cell. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 1, wherein the metering disk comprises a flange portion between the inner protrusion and the outer chamfer. 7. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 6, wherein the seed cells contain holes through a flange portion of the seed disc. The pneumatic seed metering device according to claim 6, wherein the channels comprise recessed portions of the flange portion of the seed disc. The pneumatic seed metering device of claim 8, wherein the channels comprise1. Пневматический дозатор семян для сельскохозяйственной сеялки, содержащий:корпус, образующий семенной резервуар, выпускной желоб и вакуумную камеру; ивысевающий диск, установленный в указанном корпусе с возможностью вращения вокруг оси и имеющий множество семенных ячеек, разнесенных рад