PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall surface greening panel capable of realizing green curtain with flowering and garden plants, having easiness in installation thereof and capable of being changed after withering of the plant and a wall surface greening kit which is an assembly set of the panel.SOLUTION: The kit comprises a plate base substrate comprising an attachment part to a vertical structure and a plate planting mat capable of being attached with a connection member to the plate base substrate. The base substrate is made of an alternative material for wood having a density of 0.4-0.9 g/cm3 in which fibers are jointed and fixed each other at a part of a contact point thereof with thermoplastic resin. The planting mat is a plate having the thickness of 20-50 mm in which fiber group comprising water-retaining fibers is intertwined so that plant roots may extend and the planting mat has water permeability.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】 草花・園芸植物を用いてグリーンカーテンを達成でき、しかも施工が簡単で、植物枯れ死後も容易に取り換え可能な壁面緑化パネル及び当該パネルの組立てセットである壁面緑化用キットを提供する。【解決手段】 直立された構造物に対する取付部を有する平板状基体;及び該平板状基体に連結部材を用いて取り付けることができる平板状の植栽マットを含むキットで、前記基体は、繊維同士の接点の一部が熱可塑性樹脂で接合固定されてなる、密度0.4~0.9g/cm3の木材代替材よりなり、前記植栽マットは、保水性繊維を含む繊維群が、植物の根が伸長でき且つ透水性を有するように絡み合っている、厚み20~50mmの平板状物である。【選択図】図1