PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical bed apparatus preventing deterioration in photographing accuracy and mechanical safety and capable of photographing the whole body of a test object with a single device, and a diagnostic device using the same.SOLUTION: A medical bed apparatus 10 includes a support 11 to be disposed at an installation place, and a long top board 13 on which the test object is placed. The medical bed apparatus 10 further includes: an intermediate plate 12 that has a substantially rectangular plate-like shape and is disposed between the support 11 and the top board 13; an intermediate plate slide mechanism 20 that can move the intermediate plate 12 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the support 11; and a top board rotation mechanism 50 that can move the top board 13 about a top board vertical axis with respect to the intermediate plate 12.