The present invention relates to assessing a psychophysiological responsiveness or non-responsiveness of a subject. A device (10) for assessing a psychophysiological responsiveness of a subject is presented, the device comprising a stimulus unit (11) for providing an electrical stimulus via a first and a second electrode (21, 22) to a skin (100) of the subject; a sensing unit (12) for acquiring an impedance signal (15) indicative of an impedance between the first and the second electrode in response to said electrical stimulus; and an analysis unit (13) adapted to identify an electrical double-layer based on the impedance signal acquired in response to the electrical stimulus and to determine a psychophysiological responsiveness of the subject based on the identified electrical double-layer. It has been found that identifying the presence or absence of an electrical double-layer based on the impedance signal acquired in response to the electrical stimulus can serve as a reliable indicator whether the subject is in a responsive or nonresponsive psychophysiological state. Further, a corresponding method, computer program and system (1) are presented.