The present invention relates to a mountain-cultivated ginseng and wild-cultivated ginseng cultivation system using a cooling and heating device combined with an IoT sensor and, more specifically, to technology related to the multifunctional mountain-cultivated ginseng and wild-cultivated ginseng cultivation system which enables consumers to directly cultivate the ginsengs even in a general house and an apartment veranda and use the ginsengs for beautiful decoration with ginseng flowers, indoor air purification, and expensive and safe drugs by artificially creating a special environment for mountain-cultivated ginseng and wild-cultivated ginseng which are difficult to be cultivated even in deep mountains with a separate mechanical cooling and heating device and a humidity control structure which affect a cultivation container as well as optimum light source irradiation using an LED lamp in addition to growth conditions by natural functions of plant itself. For the above, the present invention: has a space accommodating a plurality of wild-cultivated ginseng cultivation containers filled with various kinds of clay pots in a cultivation room; has a shading unit for controlling natural lighting in the upper part of a cultivation tank, an LED lamp facility for providing necessary light for photosynthesis in a space difficult to have natural lighting, a facility for blocking surrounding light which interrupts night sleep, a facility for blocking external temperature which interrupts seasonal winter sleep, and a cooling and heating device with an intake hole connected to a cultivation container accommodation space in the cultivation room of the lower side; enables the control of optimum temperature, at which wild-cultivated ginseng can live in four seasons, by using a cooling and heating intake fan connected to the intake facility and enables the control of fresh humidity by using a humidity sensor; and has a through hole connected to the connected cultivation space on th