One kind include multiple field bedstead,Artificial light source device,Balanced ventilation device,The modularity plant cultivation equipment of nutrition liquid supply unit and monitoring device; Each layer of the multiple field bedstead is provided with plant cultivation trough and the artificial light source device; The chemistry and/or physical property Hou for planting the air and the nutrient solution supplied to cultivation bed of planting environment are detected by the monitoring device,According to the computer program being pre-designed in time automatically control the artificial light supply apparatus,The operation mode of balanced ventilation device and nutrition liquid supply unit,With adjust to the intensity of illumination of the plant in cultivation bed,The temperature on cultivation bed region and periphery and humidity,Uniform ventilated environment,And to cultivation bed supply nutrient solution time or supply,.. etc..一種包括有多層式床架、人工光源裝置、均勻送風裝置、營養液供應裝置與監控裝置的模組化植物栽培設備;所述多層式床架的每一層設置有植物栽培槽與所述人工光源裝置;藉由該監控裝置偵測植栽環境的空氣與供應至栽培槽之營養液的化學及/或物理性質後,依預先設計之電腦程式適時地自動控制該人工光源裝置、均勻送風裝置與營養液供應裝置的運轉模式,以調整對栽培槽中之植物的光照強度、栽培槽區域及周邊的溫度與濕度、均勻的通風環境,以及對栽培槽供應營養液的時間或供應量、…等。