This invention relates to an elevator button sterilization structure, which mainly consists of an operation panel, a plurality of control members, a control circuit board and a sterilization structure. The control members are equipped on the operation panel to form an operation area and define an operation surface one end of each control member is respectively equipped with a driving motor that drives the control member to rotate and is equipped with a signal receiving unit. The other end of the control member is respectively installed with signal generating unit. The control circuit board is connected with signal generating unit and equipped with signal processing unit. The sterilization structure is equipped with a contact part that contacts with the operation surface and provides sterilization to the operation surface. By means of the abovementioned structure, when the user presses on the operation surface, a signal will be generated and transmitted to the signal processing unit at the same time. After the signal is processed, the signal will be transmitted back to the signal receiving unit so as to make the operation surface rotate away from the operation area to contact with the contact part for achieving the purpose of sterilization.
