A health state management device (10) according to present invention manages information on a state of health of a driver of transportation equipment, and includes: an authentication portion which authenticates the driver (11); a health state judgment portion (12) which measures blood component data of the driver authenticated by the authentication portion, and which judges the state of health of the driver using the blood component data; a decision portion (13) which decides whether or not to permit operation of the transportation equipment based on adjustment result of the health state judgment portion; and a storage portion (20) which stores the judgment result of the health state judgment portion and a decision result of the decision portion in association with driver identification information of the driver.