Robin Bek,Jay Qin,John Gaiser,David S. Utley,James J. Bernitt
申请号：
US12927353
公开号：
US09155583B2
申请日:
2010.11.12
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要：
A device carries a use monitoring element that possesses a state or condition that changes in response to use of the device and that is sensed when the device is presented for use. Reuse of the device is not permitted, if the use monitoring element indicates a prior use.
