The present application provides a patients calling system run in an electronic device which installed a sensor. The system includes a plurality of function modules which set conditions of a call. The modules detect physiological index of a patient through the sensor, and determine whether they meet the conditions of the call according to the physiological index of the patient. When they meet the conditions of the call, the modules call a nursing station in a preset way. The application also provides a patients calling method.一種病患呼叫系統,運行於安裝有感測器的電子設備中,該系統包括複數模組,用於設置呼叫的條件;透過所述感測器偵測病患的生理指標;根據偵測到的病患的生理指標判斷是否滿足所述呼叫的條件;及當滿足所述呼叫的條件時,以預設的方式向護理站呼叫。本發明還提供了一種病患呼叫方法。1‧‧‧電子設備10‧‧‧病患呼叫系統101‧‧‧設置模組102‧‧‧偵測模組103‧‧‧判斷模組104‧‧‧呼叫模組11‧‧‧第一通訊裝置12‧‧‧顯示裝置13‧‧‧處理器14‧‧‧儲存裝置15‧‧‧感測器2‧‧‧護理站21‧‧‧第二通訊裝置