This self-adhesive surface protection film comprises adhesive layers which are laminated on both surfaces of a polypropylene resin substrate layer by means of co-extruding a release layer on the surfaces opposite the adhesive layers, wherein the resin forming the adhesive layers comprises at least a polyethylene resin and a styrene-type elastomer selected from, for example, block copolymer hydrogenation agents having styrene polymer blocks and butadiene polymer blocks, the amount of the styrene-type elastomer included in the adhesive layers being 35-99 mass% inclusive, the amount of the polyethylene resin included in the adhesive layers being 1-65 mass% inclusive, and the sum of the polyethylene resin and the ethylene components in the styrene-type elastomer being 35-70 mass% of the components of the adhesive layers.