The present invention provides a method and system for transmitting and receiving data by a near field communication (NFC) manager in NFC environment, the method comprising: setting control information in a NDEF record; writing, in a NFC tag, the control information or the NDEF record comprising payload data; reading changed control information or changed NDEF record comprising changed payload data from the NFC tag; and determining whether the changed NDEF record is identical to a NDEF record previously read from the NFC tag.