Acadesine derivatives as a drug, as well as the derivatives for the treatment of cancer and in particular for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia are described. Also, product containing the derivatives and at least one second active ingredient as a combination product for simultaneous, separate or sequential administration, in the treatment of cancer, as well as a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivatives and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are described. Finally, a method for inhibiting the in vitro cell proliferation including the placement of an in vitro cell in contact with the derivatives and methods for synthesis of said derivatives and methods for synthesis of the derivatives are described.本発明は、薬としてのアカデシン誘導体、ならびに癌治療、特に慢性骨髄性白血病(CML)治療用の本誘導体に関する。本発明はさらに、癌の治療における同時投与、分離投与、または順次投与用の組み合わせ製剤としての、本誘導体および少なくとも1種の第二の活性成分を含有する製剤、ならびに本誘導体および薬学的に許容可能なキャリアを含有する薬学的組成物に関する。最後に、本発明は、in vitroで細胞を本誘導体と接触させることを含む、in vitroで細胞増殖を阻害する方法、および本誘導体の合成法に関する。【選択図】なし