PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for attaching and detaching cutting blades in which a set of a fixing seat and a mounting shaft is established relative to a rotary drum to allow for simultaneous attachment and detachment of a plurality of mounting parts for flail claws.SOLUTION: The structure for attaching and detaching the cutting blades is applicable to a mowing machine provided with the rotary drum 6 extending horizontally and driven by power, and a plurality of the flail claws 11 attached to the outer periphery of the rotary drum 6 at intervals. The mounting shaft 13 for the flail claws 11 is disposed on the rotary drum 6, and the attachment and detachment of the mounting shaft 13 allows for simultaneous placement and removal of the flail claws 11 mounted to a plurality of the mounting parts.COPYRIGHT: (C)2013,JPO&INPIT【課題】回転ドラムに対して一連の固定座と取付軸を設定して、フレール爪の複数の装着部位をまとめて着脱可能とした刈刃の着脱構造を提供する。【解決手段】水平方向に延設されて動力によって駆動される回転ドラム6と、回転ドラム6外周に間隔を置いて取り付けられる多数のフレール爪11とを備えた草刈機に適用する刈刃の着脱構造であって、回転ドラム6にフレール爪11の取付軸13を配置し、取付軸13を着脱させて、複数の装着部位に取付けられたフレール爪11を同時に着脱可能とした。【選択図】図2