A medical ambulance for use in rural areas, comprising a first bicycle (1), a second bicycle (2), and an ambulance stretcher (3). One side of the ambulance stretcher (3) is fixed on a supporting bracket (11) of the first bicycle (1), and the opposing side of the ambulance stretcher (3) is fixed on a supporting bracket (11) of the second bicycle (2) a rear wheel axle (12) of the first bicycle (1) is provided with a first traction box (4), and a rear wheel axle (12) of the second bicycle (2) is provided with a second traction box (5) the first traction box (4) and the second traction box (5) are connected by means of a traction rod (6), each of the first traction box (4) and the second traction box (5) is provided therein with a spring (41) one end of the traction rod (6) is fixed on the spring (41) of the first traction box (4), and the other end of the traction rod (6) is fixed on the spring (41) of the second traction box (5). The ambulance stretcher (3) is provided with a respiration sensor (34), a pulse sensor (35), and a communication interface (36). The respiration sensor (34) senses a patients respiratory rate, and the pulse sensor (35) measures the patients heart rate data. The medical ambulance for use in rural areas can travel easily on narrow rural roads, and save time for emergency treatment when transporting patients. The present invention is structurally simple, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly.Ambulance destinée à un usage en campagne comprenant un premier vélo (1), un second vélo (2) et une civière (3) dont un côté est fixé sur le cadre (11) du premier vélo (1) et dont lautre côté est fixé sur le cadre (11) du second vélo (2), les roues arrière (12) du premier vélo (1) étant équipées dun premier boîtier de traction (4) et les roues arrière (12) du second vélo (2) étant équipées dun second boîtier de traction (5). Le premier boîtier de traction (4) et le second boîtier de traction (5) sont reliés au moyen dune barre de remorquage (6), la par