The present invention provides a multistage plant cultivation shelf that is easy and inexpensive to assemble, remove and transfer, and that is easy and safe for workers to work. A frame structure 110 is assembled by arranging columns 111 extending vertically from a ground contact surface and laying a plurality of beam members 112 extending horizontally between adjacent columns 111. These beam members 112 are locked to the columns 111 by engaging the wedge members 112 b provided on the beam members 112 with the wedge receiving members 111 c of the columns 111. Further, a plurality of decks 121 are installed across the beam member 112, and the cultivation tank 122 is installed on the decks 121. Around the cultivation tank 122, a work passage section 131 and an inter-tank passage section 132 are provided for each predetermined cultivation tank 122. A staircase portion 140 is provided between the work passage portions 131 of each step. [Selection] Figure 1【課題】組み立てや撤去・移設が容易且つ安価であると共に、作業員の作業が容易且つ安全な多段式植物栽培棚を提供する。【解決手段】接地面から垂直方向に延びる支柱111を配置すると共に、隣接する支柱111間に、水平方向に延びる複数本の梁部材112を架設することで、骨組構造110を組み立てる。これらの梁部材112は、各梁部材112に設けたクサビ部材112bを支柱111のクサビ受け部材111cに係合させることで、その支柱111に係止される。更に、梁部材112に跨がって複数のデッキ121を架設し、それらデッキ121上に栽培槽122を設置する。栽培槽122の周囲には、所定段の栽培槽122毎に、作業通路部131や槽間通路部132が設けられる。各段の作業通路部131の間には、それぞれ階段部140が設けられる。【選択図】図1