The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for protecting a scalp, which helps maintain the scalp healthy and thus delays hair loss. To this end, the composition of the present invention comprises: 50-70 wt% of a coconut composite, 5-10 wt% of a Silybum marianum Gaertn. extract, 5-10 wt% of an Urtica thunbergiana Sieb. et Zucc root extract, 5-10 wt% of a Lepidium meyenii root extract, 10-15 wt% of an Eclipta prostrata extract, 0.1-2 wt% of vitamin B1, and 0.1-2 wt% of vitamin B12 with respect to the total weight of the composition. According to the present invention, the composition can alleviate the irritated scalp and can also strengthen hair as well.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016두피를 건강하게 유지시켜 탈모를 지연시키는 두피 보호용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 상기 조성물의 전체 중량에 대해서 상기 코코넛 복합물 50~70중량%, 흰무늬 엉겅퀴 추출물 5~10중량%, 쐐기풀 뿌리 추출물 5~10중량%, 마카 뿌리 추출물5~10중량%, 한련초 추출물 10~15중량%, 비타민B1 0.1~2중량%, 비타민B12 0.1~2중량%를 포함하는 구성을 마련하여, 두피 트러블을 해소하고, 모발을 튼튼하게 할 수 있다.