To provide a surgical system with excellent operability.SOLUTION: A surgical system includes: an instrument manipulator 21 having an instrument manipulator arm for causing a distal end to make a translation motion and a rotation motion with respect to a proximal end and a surgical instrument 28 continued from the distal end of the instrument manipulator arm; a console 7 having an operation tool for receiving an instrument operation command from a surgeon including a translation amount of the translation motion and a rotation amount of the rotation motion of the surgical instrument with respect to the surgical instrument; and a controller 3 for controlling the instrument manipulator. The controller calculates an actual translation amount by multiplying the translation amount of the surgical instrument that the operation tool receives by a predetermined translation magnification value; causes the surgical instrument to be operated in correspondence with the actual translation amount; calculates an actual rotation amount by multiplying the rotation amount of the surgical instrument that the operation tool receives by a predetermined rotation magnification value; and causes the surgical instrument to be operated in correspondence with the actual rotation amount. The translation magnification value and the rotation magnification value are different from each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1【課題】 操作性のよい外科手術システムを提供する。【解決手段】 近位端に対して遠位端を並進運動及び回転運動させる器具マニピュレータアームと、器具マニピュレータアームの遠位端に連なる手術器具28と、を有する器具マニピュレータ21と、手術器具に対する手術器具の並進運動の並進量及び回転運動の回転量を含む外科医の器具動作指令を受け付ける操作具を有するコンソール7と、器具マニピュレータを制御するコントローラ3と、を備え、コントローラは、操作具が受け付けた手術器具の並進量に所定の並進倍率値を乗算して実並進量を算出し、実並進量に対応して手術器具を動作させ、且つ操作具が受け付けた手術器具の回転量に所定の回転倍率値を乗算して実回転量を算出し、実回転量に対応して手術器具を動作させ、並進倍率値及び回転倍率値は異なる値とする。【選択図】 図1