PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mechanism capable of improving the image quality of an image captured by imaging the eyeground of a subject eye.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to an eyeground imaging apparatus, which comprises: optical means for guiding light from a fiber light source 217 to the eyeground of a subject eye； a wavefront sensor 221 for measuring the wavefront of reflection which is caused by the light from the fiber light source 217 being reflected off the eyeground Er and is guided through the optical means； a wavefront correction device 209 arranged on an optical path between the fiber light source 217 and the subject eye E to correct the wavefront of the reflection； an APD 218 for receiving the reflection to capture an image of the eyeground Er； and a processing and control unit 240 for acquiring thickness information about a diffusible layer of the eyeground Er and determining a correction value to be used when the wavefront of the reflection is corrected by the wavefront correction device 209 based on the acquired thickness information.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2【課題】被検眼の眼底を撮像することにより得られる画像の画質を向上させる仕組みを提供する。【解決手段】ファイバー光源２１７からの光を被検眼Ｅの眼底Ｅｒに導く光学手段と、ファイバー光源２１７からの光が眼底Ｅｒで反射した光であって光学手段を介して導かれた反射光の波面を測定する波面センサ２２１と、ファイバー光源２１７と被検眼Ｅｒとの間の光の光路に設けられ、反射光の波面を補正する波面補正デバイス２０９と、反射光を受光して眼底Ｅｒに係る画像を撮像するＡＰＤ２１８と、眼底Ｅｒの拡散性を有する層における厚み情報を取得するとともに、当該厚み情報に基づいて波面補正デバイス２０９で反射光の波面を補正する際の補正値を決定する処理・制御部２４０を備える。【選択図】図２
