PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steam sterilizer which has a simple structure and which makes the amount of adhesion of scale extremely small.SOLUTION: A control means 5 makes a predetermined quantity of hot water discharged from inside a boiler 2 by controlling an on-off valve 2d for drainage in predetermined timing except a step of sterilizing an article to be sterilized. Thus, scale production substances such as calcium, magnesium and silica, which are contained in the hot water stored inside the boiler 2, are reduced. Since a water supply pump 2C resupplies water by the quantity of the discharged hot water, the concentration of the scale production substances is decreased for a reduction in the amount of the produced scale.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】簡単な構造でスケールの付着量が極めて少ない蒸気滅菌器を提供する。【解決手段】被滅菌物の滅菌工程を除く所定のタイミングにおいて、制御手段5が排水用の開閉弁2dを制御して、ボイラ2内から所定量の湯水を排出することにより、ボイラ2内に貯留した湯水中に含まれるカルシウムやマグネシウムやシリカなどのスケール生成物質が減少する。湯水の排出分だけ給水ポンプ2Cで補給されるため、スケール生成物質の濃度が低下してスケールの生成量が減少する。【選択図】図1