Urakov Aleksandr Livievich,Ураков Александр Ливиевич,Kasatkin Anton Aleksandrovich,Касаткин Антон Александрович,Urakova Natalya Aleksandrovna,Уракова Наталья Александровна,Shikhova Olga Fedorovna,Шихо
申请号：
RU2016103992
公开号：
RU0002621305C1
申请日:
2016.02.08
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2017
代理人:
摘要：
FIELD: physics.SUBSTANCE: study begins at least a day before the flight simulation begins under normal atmospheric pressure and the Earths gravitational force. Using the thermal imager, the local temperature of the sole of the feet and the screened surface is determined. This surface is further used with a temperature below the revealed minimum value of the local temperature of the cosmonauts soles by more than 0.1°C. To obtain prints of soles on the screened surface, the astronaut is asked to stand on it for 30 seconds alternately with each foot. Simultaneously, the value of the pressure exerted by the surface of the foot on the surface under investigation is recorded. Immediately after removal of the foot from the surface under investigation, a thermal imprint of the astronauts foot is recorded on it using a thermal imager. To do this, set the thermal imager towards the screened surface perpendicular to it at a distance 1m, tuned to infrared research in the temperature range of +25-+36°C. Obtaining a colour image of the footprint on the imagers screen and take a picture of it. Further, modeling of the flight stages, the stage of adaptation of the astronauts to the aircraft and to the models of flight stages to Mars and return to Earth are carried out. Participants in the experiment are exposed to the surrounding environment continuously for many days in conditions of varying gas pressure and gravity. In the modeling of a long space flight, images of footprints are repeatedly displayed weekly under artificial conditions during 30 seconds of external pressure on the foot with a value equal to the pressure exerted prior to the beginning of the modeling of space flight. Each subsequent study is carried out at the same time of day. Snapshots of thermal footprints are transmitted to the Flight Control Center where they are archived in the form of an atlas of thermal cards of footprints, processed with a computer and analyze the dynamics of the local temperature of the t
