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METHOD FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF CERVICAL BIRTH INJURIES IN INFANTS
专利权人:
Federalnoe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe obrazovatelnoe uchrezhdenie dopolnitelnogo professionalnogo obrazovaniya "Rossijskaya meditsinskaya akademiya nepreryvnogo professionalnogo obrazovaniya" Ministe
发明人:
Zagorodnikova Olga Aleksandrovna (RU),Загородникова Ольга Александровна (RU),Konovalova Nina Gennadevna (RU),Коновалова Нина Геннадьевна (RU),Zharkumbaeva Kulstan Vasilevna (RU),Жаркумбаева Кульстан В
申请号:
RU2019134731
公开号:
RU0002723760C1
申请日:
2019.10.29
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要:
FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to perinatal neurology, can be used for diagnosing cervical birth injuries in infants. Collecting complaints and anamnesis, monitoring the infant's behavior in the mother's breast. During the medical history collection, attention is paid to the mother's complaints to the child's explicit preference for one breast with refusal to take the opposite breast, the attempt to persistently apply the infant to the other breast is accompanied by a categorical refusal with the expressed anxiety, in case of turn – fast turn of head back and crying of baby. That is followed by a clinical examination, detecting a head support turn in one direction, an attempt to bring the head to the other side provokes a painful reaction in the form of crying, flattening of the occipital bone on the side of the preferred turn, asymmetry of physiological reflexes: Moro, Babkin, Robinson, Galant, weak support reflex from legs, asymmetric cervical tonic reflex. A cervical spine unit is diagnosed on the basis of these signs, which is confirmed by X-ray.EFFECT: method enables diagnosing atraumatically and in early periods, provides early prevention of complications in the form of severe pain syndrome, torticollis and skull asymmetry, stimulates the symmetrical reflex activity of the infant, method improves family quality of life by eliminating infant anxiety during feeding.1 cl, 2 exИзобретение относится к медицине, а именно к перинатальной неврологии, может быть использовано для диагностики шейной родовой травмы младенцев. Проводят сбор жалоб и анамнез, наблюдение за поведением младенца у груди матери. При сборе анамнеза обращают внимание на жалобы мамы на явное предпочтение ребенком одной груди с отказом взять противоположную грудь, попытка настойчивого прикладывания младенца к другой груди сопровождается категорическим отказом с выраженным беспокойством, в случае поворота - быстрый разворот головы назад и плач младенца. Далее проводят
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