PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide anti-inflammation and analgesic topical medicament satisfying not only anti-inflammation and analgesic effect, but also all of percutaneous absorptivity, quick-dryness, and cool feeling, and maintaining its property for a long period of time.SOLUTION: Provided is anti-inflammation and analgesic topical medicament comprising 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of diclofenac or its salt, 1 to 6 wt.% of menthol, lower alcohol, and water, or anti-inflammation and analgesic topical medicament comprising 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% of diclofenac or its salt, 1 to 6 wt.% of menthol, 40 to 45 wt.% of lower alcohol, and 47 to 58 wt.% of water, whose pH is 5.5 to 6.5.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】消炎鎮痛効果はもとより、経皮吸収性、速乾性、及び清涼感の全てを満たし、且つ性状が長期に亘って安定した消炎鎮痛外用薬剤の提供。【解決手段】ジクロフェナク又はその塩0.5~1.5重量%、メントール1~6重量%、低級アルコール、及び水を含有する消炎鎮痛外用薬剤、あるいは、ジクロフェナク又はその塩0.5~1.5重量%、メントール1~6重量%、低級アルコール40~45重量%、及び水47~58重量%を含有し、pHが5.5~6.5である消炎鎮痛外用薬剤。【選択図】なし