The invention provides a specimen sampling device, which comprises a container and at least one sampling tube. The container has an end provided thereon a first opening. The sampling tube is fit in the first opening of the container. At least a second opening is provided in a side of a terminal part of the sampling tube, and a third opening is provided in an end of the terminal part. The invention also provides a fourth opening provided in a side that is opposite to the at least one second opening, a gripping piece disposed at an opposite terminal part of the sampling tube for being gripped by a user, and a guiding piece arranged in an interior of the container and provided with a diameter-reducing configuration that has a large-diameter end connected to the first opening of the container and a small-diameter end with a scrapping part for scrapping off extra specimen on the sampling tube.本發明提供一種檢體採樣裝置,其係包含一容器以及一採樣管,容器之一端具有第一開口,而採樣管套設於容器之第一開口,採樣管一端之一側邊設置至少一第二開口,採樣管之一端末端設置第三開口,本發明更進一步相對於至少一第二開口之另一側邊設置一第四開口,再於採樣管之另一端設置一抓持件,提供使用者抓持,與位於容器內側之一引導件,其為徑長漸縮之形狀,其徑長較大端連接容器之第一開口,徑長較小端內側設置一刮除部,刮除採樣管上多餘之檢體。