The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fermenting and fomenting device using microorganisms (1) for fomenting a user using heat generated by the fermentation of a composite medium wherein microorganisms are mixed. The fermenting and fomenting device includes: a body (2) with a receiving space (21) receiving the composite medium (A) wherein the microorganisms are mixed inside; a fomenting drum (3) with a fomenting bed (4) enabling the user to lie down inside and installed to freely rotate by being bearing-supported by front and rear supporting frames (25, 26) of the body (2) in the receiving space (21); a driving means (5) connected to the rear part of the body (2) to be interlocked with the fomenting drum (3) and rotating the fomenting drum (3); a stopper (6) of which both ends are seated on the front supporting frame (25) to support and fixated the horizontal fomenting bed (4); and stirring blades (7) protruding from the outer circumference of the fomenting drum (3) in order to mix the composite medium (A) received in the receiving space (21) in the case of the rotation of the fomenting drum (3). According to this, the fermenting and fomenting device using the microorganisms is capable of maximizing fomenting effectiveness by directly emitting heat due to the fermentation to the whole human body as the composite medium (A) covers the fomenting drum (3). In addition, the fermenting and fomenting device using the microorganisms improves user convenience such as simple cleaning after fomenting as the composite medium (A) does not come into contact with a human body. Furthermore, several effects such as minimizing a heat loss by blocking an entry (41) with a heat blocking film (42) can be expected.본 발명은 미생물이 혼합된 혼합매질(A)에서 발효로 인하여 발생되는 열에 의해서 찜질을 행할 수 있도록 한 미생물 발효 찜질장치(1)를 제공코자 하는 것으로서, 본 발명은 내측에 미생물이 혼합된 혼합매질(A)이 내입되는 수납공간(21)을 갖는 본체(2)가 구비되며, 수납공간(21)에서 본체(2)의 전·후방 지지프레임(25)(26)에 베어링 지지되어 자유 회전되게 설치되며 내측에 사용자가 누울 수 있도록 찜질베드(4)가 형성된 찜질드럼(3)이 구비되며, 본체(2)의