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Chasing high and stable wheat grain mineral content: Mining diverse spring genotypes under induced drought stress

追求高稳定的小麦籽粒矿物质含量:在诱导干旱胁迫下挖掘多种春季基因型

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来源:
PubMed Central
来源地址:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10868752/
类型:
前沿资讯
语种:
英语
原文发布日期:
2024-02-15
摘要:
Climate change-induced drought has an effect on the nutritional quality of wheat. Here, the impact of drought at different plant stages on mineral content in mature wheat was evaluated in 30 spring-wheat lines of diverse backgrounds (modern, old and wheat-rye-introgressions). Genotypes with rye chromosome 3R introgression showed a high accumulation of several important minerals, including Zn and Fe, and these also showed stability across drought conditions. High Se content was found in genotypes with chromosome 1R. Old cultivars (K, Mg, Na, P and S) and 2R introgression lines (Fe, Ca, Mn, Mg and Na) demonstrated high mineral yield at early and late drought, respectively. Based on the low nutritional value often reported for modern wheat and negative climate effects on the stability of mineral content and yield, genes conferring high Zn/Fe, Se, and stable mineral yield under drought at various plant stages should be explicitly explored among 3R, 1R, old and 2R genotypes, respectively.
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