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Deepening genomic sequences of 1081 Gossypium hirsutum accessions reveals novel SNPs and haplotypes relevant for practical breeding utility

深化1081份陆地棉种质的基因组序列发现与育种实用性相关的新SNP和单倍型

关键词:
来源:
GENOMICS
来源地址:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0888754324000697?via%3Dihub
类型:
学术文献
语种:
英语
原文发布日期:
2024-07-01
摘要:
Fiber quality is a major breeding goal in cotton, but phenotypically direct selection is often hindered. In this study, we identified fiber quality and yield related loci using GWAS based on 2.97 million SNPs obtained from 10.65x resequencing data of 1081 accessions. The results showed that 585 novel fiber loci, including two novel stable SNP peaks associated with fiber length on chromosomes At12 and Dt05 and one novel genome regions linked with fiber strength on chromosome Dt12 were identified. Furthermore, by means of gene expression analysis, GhM_A12G0090, GhM_D05G1692, GhM_D12G3135 were identified and GhM_D11G2208 function was identified in Arabidopsis. Additionally, 14 consistent and stable superior haplotypes were identified, and 25 accessions were detected as possessing these 14 superior haplotype in breeding. This study providing fundamental insight relevant to identification of genes associated with fiber quality and yield will enhance future efforts toward improvement of upland cotton.
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