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Multiple amino acid supplementations to reduce dietary protein for pigs during early and late finisher periods under commercial conditions

多种氨基酸补充,以减少在商业条件下早期和后期的猪的饮食蛋白质

关键词:
来源:
中国知网
来源地址:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jsfa.12438
类型:
学术文献
语种:
英语
原文发布日期:
2023-01-09
摘要:
BACKGROUND:With the easy availability and competitive prices of crystalline amino acids (AA), a further reduction of dietary crude protein (CP) would be possible. Two experiments were conducted to assess the growth efficiency of early and late finishing pigs fed with protein-restricted diets supplemented with Lys, Met, Thr, Trp, Val, Ile and His under practical conditions. In Exp. 1, a total of 840 early finishing pigs were allocated to 4 dietary treatments with CP levels designed at 150, 142, 134, and 126 g kg-1 diet. In Exp. 2, a total of 768 late finishing pigs were allotted to 4 dietary treatments providing CP levels at 140, 130, 120, and 110 g kg-1 diet. RESULTS:In Exp. 1, data showed that CP levels could be decreased from 150 to 126 g kg-1 without adversely affecting performance of early finishing pigs as no significant difference was observed for final bodyweight, average daily gain (ADG), feed to gain ratio (F:G), or average daily feed intake (ADFI). In Exp. 2, late finishing pigs consuming 120 g kg-1 CP tended to have the highest ADG and lowest F:G while those fed the 110 g kg-1 CP diet showed the opposite trend. Based on quadratic analysis, the optimum CP levels to maximize ADG and minimize F:G were 126 and 127 g kg-1 , respectively. CONCLUSION:These findings showed that dietary CP levels can be decreased to 126 g kg-1 for early finishing pigs while improved performance was noted in late finishing pigs consuming 120 g kg-1 CP. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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