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Unlocking the potential of ecofriendly guardians for biological control of plant diseases, crop protection and production in sustainable agriculture

释放生态友好型监护人在植物病害生物控制、作物保护和可持续农业生产方面的潜力

关键词:
来源:
3 Biotech 期刊
来源地址:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13205-025-04243-3
类型:
学术文献
语种:
英语
原文发布日期:
2025-03-09
摘要:
Several beneficial microbial strains inhibit the growth of different phytopathogens and commercialized worldwide as biocontrol agents (BCAs) for plant disease management. These BCAs employ different strategies for growth inhibition of pathogens, which includes production of antibiotics, siderophores, lytic enzymes, bacteriocins, hydrogen cyanide, volatile organic compounds, biosurfactants and induction of systemic resistance. This review discusses the characterization of antagonistic microbes and their antimicrobial metabolites, and the application of these BCAs for disease control. The present review also provides a comprehensive summary of the genetic organization and regulation of the biosynthesis of different antimicrobial metabolites in antagonistic strains. Use of molecular engineering to improve production of metabolites in BCAs and their efficacy in disease control is also discussed. The application of these biopesticides will reduce use of conventional pesticides in disease control and help in achieving sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural systems.
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