In the soil cultivation system equipped with a solar panel, the space between ridges of a plurality of frame units supporting the solar panels is coupled with a roof member, furthermore, the perimeter surface thereof is integrally covered with a cover unit. In this way, a cultivation house in which the frame units are used as support columns is established. Then, in the solar panels, light transmitting regions are provided, a transmissive member is used as the roof member and thus agricultural plants are cultivated by light passing through the light transmitting regions and the roof member. Furthermore, the cultivation of the agricultural plants is performed in cultivation tanks in which a soil is put, and an appropriate cultivation nutrient solution is supplied through a supply means. In this way, the cultivation environment of the agricultural plants is managed, and thus the agricultural plants can be efficiently cultivated while the burden of an operator is reduced.提供一種附太陽光伏板土耕栽培系統,其可管理太陽光伏板下農作物之栽培環境。此附太陽光伏板土耕栽培系統80,係將支持太陽光伏板50之複數之框架部20之棟間以屋頂部件40連結,進一步藉由遮罩部24將其外周面圍成一體。藉此,可構築以框架部20為支柱之一個栽培屋。並且,因太陽光伏板50設置有透光區域A,同時屋頂部件40係使用透光性之部件,故可藉由通過透光區域A及屋頂部件40之光進行農作物P之栽培。進一步,此農作物P之栽培係於放有用土的栽培槽30所進行,且栽培槽30係藉由供給手段12供給適切之栽培養液。藉由此等事項,農作物P之栽培環境可被管理,從而可一方面減輕作業者之負荷,一方面進行高效率之農作物栽培。12‧‧‧供給手段14‧‧‧養液箱20‧‧‧框架部24‧‧‧遮罩部30‧‧‧栽培槽30a‧‧‧栽培袋30b‧‧‧栽培壁40‧‧‧屋頂部件50‧‧‧太陽光伏板52‧‧‧太陽電池54‧‧‧光伏板基板部80‧‧‧附太陽光伏板土耕系統A‧‧‧透光區域