UCLA Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human;
University of California Los Angeles Jonathan and Karin Fielding;
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci;
Publ Sch Student Hlth & Human Serv & Psychiat Soci;
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine & Science;
University of California System;
关键词:
POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER;
SUBSTANCE-ABUSE;
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE;
CHILD;
school mental health services;
resilience curriculum;
COMMUNITY;
ADOLESCENTS;
VIOLENCE EXPOSURE;
ENGAGEMENT;
psychological trauma;
HEALTH;
Special education;
MALTREATMENT;
期刊名称:
Social work in public health
i s s n:
1937-1918
年卷期:
2024 年
39 卷
5/8 期
页 码:
405-421
页 码:
摘 要:
This school program evaluation aims to highlight the mental health needs of students in special education with behavioral and emotional challenges and describe the implementation of a resilience curriculum with this population. We evaluated district mental health data from a convenience sample of 814 students in grades 5-12 special education to identify risk for mental health symptoms, violence exposure, and substance use. School social workers provided feedback on the implementation of the resilience curriculum to inform program evaluation. Students reported significant risk for traumatic stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms, and high rates of violence exposure and substance use. School social workers described adaptations to the resilience curriculum and gave recommendations for future implementation. Students receiving special education services for behavioral and emotional challenges had high mental health need, including high rates of violence exposure, and may benefit from a trauma-informed school-based resilience curriculum adapted for their needs.