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Data from: Evaluating noninvasive genetic sampling techniques to estimate large carnivore abundance
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.n90hg
- 摘要:
- sampling) to obtain genetic samples for abundance estimation of coyotes, black bears and Canada lynx in three areas of Newfoundland, Canada. We calculated
Data from: Mesopredators change temporal activity in response to a recolonizing apex predator
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.60m1ps0
- 摘要:
- (Lynx rufus), in areas with and without an apex predator, the gray wolf (Canis lupus), in a multi-use landscape of the northwestern United States. In area
Data from: Prey availability and ambient temperature influence carrion persistence in the boreal forest
- 负责人:
- 关键词:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.g1jwstqnr
- 摘要:
- , mainly due to increased scavenging rates by Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis). However, prey density did not influence the number of species
Data from: Pleistocene and ecological effects on continental-scale genetic differentiation in the bobcat (Lynx rufus)
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.d3t16pd2
- 摘要:
- The potential for widespread, mobile species to exhibit genetic structure without clear geographic barriers is a topic of growing interest. Yet the patterns and mechanisms of structure – particularly over broad spatial scales – remain largely unexplored for these species. Bobcats occur across North America and possess many characteristics expected to promote gene flow. To test whether historical, topographic, or ecological factors have influenced genetic differentiation in this species, we analyzed 1 KB mtDNA sequence and 15 microsatellite loci from over 1700 samples collected across its range. The primary signature in both marker types involved a longitudinal cline with a sharp transition, or suture zone, occurring along the Great Plains. Thus, the data distinguished bobcats in the eastern U.S. from those in the western half, with no obvious physical barrier to gene flow. Demographic analyses supported a scenario of expansion from separate Pleistocene refugia, with the Great Plains representing a zone of secondary contact. Substructure within the two main lineages likely reflected founder effects, ecological factors, anthropogenic/topographic effects, or a combination of these forces. Two prominent topographic features, the Mississippi River and Rocky Mountains, were not supported as significant genetic barriers. Ecological regions and environmental correlates explained a small but significant proportion of genetic variation. Overall, results implicate historical processes as the primary cause of broad-scale genetic differentiation, but contemporary forces seem to also play a role in promoting and maintaining structure. Despite the bobcat’s mobility and broad niche, large-scale landscape changes have contributed to significant and complex patterns of genetic structure.
Data from: Gene flow and pathogen transmission among bobcats (Lynx rufus) in a fragmented urban landscape
- 负责人:
- Lee, Justin S.
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.mm317th7
- 摘要:
- ially leads to both reduced gene flow and pathogen transmission between patches. Mammalian carnivores with large home ranges, such as bobcats (Lynx rufus), ma
Data from: Endozoochorous dispersal of forest seeds by carnivorous mammals in Sierra Fría, Aguascalientes, Mexico.
- 负责人:
- 关键词:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.f7m0cfxrw
- 摘要:
- (Lynx rufus), therefore, for each species, a different Excel file containing the coordinates of each scat found is presented separately. It is worth
Data from: Functional responses in habitat selection: clarifying hypotheses and interpretations
- 负责人:
- Holbrook, Joseph
- 关键词:
- Functional response habitat selection habitat use habitat availability resource selection function generalized linear mixed-models
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.47174j0
- 摘要:
- implications of assuming similarity between the current approaches to model functional responses with two empirical datasets of federally threatened species: Canada lynx
GBIF Occurrence Download
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.15468/dl.ghnwoe
- 摘要:
- Observation Country: Poland or Norway or Germany or France or Estonia or Luxembourg or Finland or Belgium or Sweden TaxonKey: Lynx lynx (Linnaeus, 1758
Data from: Learning from the past to prepare for the future: felids face continued threat from declining prey richness
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.501ps
- 摘要:
- Many contemporary species of large-felids (>15 kg) feed upon prey that are endangered, raising concern that prey population declines (defaunation) will further threaten felids. We assess the threat that defaunation presents by investigating a late Quaternary (LQ), ‘present-natural’ counterfactual scenario. Our present-natural counterfactual is based on predicted ranges of mammals today in the absence of any impacts of modern humans (Homo sapiens) through time. Data from our present-natural counterfactual are used to understand firstly how megafauna extinction has impacted felid communities to date and secondly to quantify the threat to large-felid communities posed by further declines in prey richness in the future. Our purpose is to identify imminent risks to biodiversity conservation and their cascading consequences and, specifically, to indicate the importance of preserving prey diversity. We pursue two lines of enquiry; first, we test whether the loss of prey species richness is a potential cause of large-felid extinction and range loss. Second, we explore what can be learnt from the large-scale large-mammal LQ losses, particularly in the Americas and Europe, to assess the threat any further decline in prey species presents to large-felids today, particularly in Africa and Asia. Large-felid species richness was considerably greater under our present-natural counterfactual scenario compared to the current reality. In total, 86% of cells recorded at least one additional felid in our present-natural counterfactual, and up to 4-5 more large-felids in 10% of the cells. A significant positive correlation was recorded between the number of prey species lost and the number of large-felids lost from a cell. Extant felids most at risk include lion and Sunda clouded leopard, as well as leopard and cheetah in parts of their range. Our results draw attention to the continuation of a trend of megafauna decline that began with the emergence of hominins in the Pleistocene.
Data from: A multispecies occupancy model for two or more interacting species
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.pq624
- 摘要:
- (Lynx rufus), coyote (Canis latrans), grey fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) and red fox (Vulpes vulpes) as a function of human disturbance variables throug