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Data from: Early accumulation of active fraction soil carbon in newly established cellulosic biofuel systems
- 负责人:
- 关键词:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.7jq46
- 摘要:
- We examined relative changes in soil C pools shortly after the establishment of six perennial and two annual bioenergy cropping systems that differed
Data from: Leaching losses of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen from agricultural soils in the upper US Midwest
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.0p2ngf1xb
- 摘要:
- ) and perennial bioenergy crops (switchgrass, miscanthus, native grasses, restored prairie, and poplar) grown between 2009 and 2016 in a replicated field experiment
Data from: Nitrogen fertilization effects on productivity and nitrogen loss in three grass-based perennial bioenergy cropping systems
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.m717n
- 摘要:
- ny cropping systems. The developing bioenergy industry is likely to make use of novel cropping systems, such as polycultures of perennial species, for which we hav
Data from: Brazilian sugarcane ethanol as an expandable green alternative to crude oil use
- 负责人:
- Jaiswal, Deepak
- 关键词:
- Bioenergy Earth Science Environmental Sciences Climate Sciences Climate change Climate-change Mitigation Agriculture Energy and Society Energy security Pasture
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.222j0
- 摘要:
- Reduction of CO2 emissions will require a transition from fossil fuels to alternative energy sources. Expansion of Brazilian sugarcane ethanol1, 2 provides one near-term scalable solution to reduce CO2 emissions from the global transport sector. In contrast to corn ethanol, the Brazilian sugarcane ethanol system may offset 86% of CO2 emissions compared to oil use, and emissions resulting from land-use change to sugarcane are paid back in just 2–8 years3, 4. But, it has been uncertain how much further expansion is possible given increasing demand for food and animal feed, climate change impacts and protection of natural ecosystems. We show that Brazilian sugarcane ethanol can provide the equivalent of 3.63–12.77?Mb?d?1 of crude oil by 2045 under projected climate change while protecting forests under conservation5 and accounting for future land demand for food and animal feed production. The corresponding range of CO2 offsets is 0.55–2.0 Gigatons yr?1. This would displace 3.8–13.7% of crude oil consumption and 1.5–5.6% of net CO2 emission globally relative to data for 20146, 7.
Data from: Root volume distribution of maturing perennial grasses revealed by correcting for minirhizotron surface effects
- 负责人:
- Black, Christopher K
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.79822
- 摘要:
- conventional agriculture to perennial bioenergy grasses. Methods: We estimated root volume of maize-soybean rotation and three perennial grass systems (Miscanthus
Data from: Inorganic N addition replaces N supplied to switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.31zcrjdgb
- 摘要:
- N mass balance equations to estimate the amount of plant N derived from AMF transfer in perennial grasses managed for bioenergy production under different
Availability of Sugar Cane Field Residues
- 负责人:
- South African Environmental Observation Network
- 关键词:
- Bioenergy biomass potential agriculture sugar cane bagasse field residue ligno-cellulose fibre residue
- DOI:
- doi:10.15493/bea.data.10000074
- 摘要:
- Data was derived from the following sources: *The extent of sugar cane cultivation was determined from digitisation of maps published in Gers (2003). * This extent was correlated with two additional sources: crop extent published by DAFF (2014), which excludes sugar cane production and could be used as a verification of extent, and Land Use data (FAO, 2011), which could be used to verify the finer extent of cultivation. * Sugar cane theoretical yields were applied from Schulze, Hull, and Maharaj (2007). * The total area and sugar cane production obtained from the above was correlated with published production figures (DAFF, 2014) and good correlation obtained - calculated sugar cane production of 22.5 Mt/a vs. published production in 2013/14 of 21.3 Mt/a. * Ratios of bagasse, sugar, and residue production was calculated from ratios in Hugo (2014) .
Data from: Elevated pCO2 affects tissue biomass composition, but not calcification, in a reef coral under two light regimes
- 负责人:
- 关键词:
- ocean acidification;Pocillopora acuta;biomass;Light;present;reef coral;Holocene;energy reserves
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.5vg70
- 摘要:
- , biomass reserves (lipids, carbohydrates, proteins), and biomass energy content (kJ) of the reef coral Pocillopora acuta from K?ne‘ohe Bay, Hawai
Data from: Ecosystem carbon exchange on conversion of Conservation Reserve Program grasslands to annual and perennial cropping systems
- 负责人:
- Abraha, Michael
- 关键词:
- Eddy Covariance Net ecosystem exchange Land use change Corn Switchgrass Restored prairie Climate change mitigation
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.sc41rn3
- 摘要:
- fossil-fuel C emissions (biofuel) or to remove CO2 from the atmosphere (bioenergy C capture and storage).
Data from: Diversity and population structure of northern switchgrass as revealed through exome capture sequencing
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.nh8ph
- 摘要:
- biofuels feedstock crop. Switchgrass is present primarily in two ecotypes: a northern upland ecotype composed of tetraploid and octoploid accessions