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Data from: Evolution of thermal tolerance and its fitness consequences: parallel and non-parallel responses to urban heat islands across three cities
负责人:
关键词:
thermal tolerance;Rapid evolution;Temnothorax curvispinosus;Phenotypic Plasticity;urbanization;Holocene
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.4bk56qr
摘要:
urban development over the last century has driven rapid evolutionary responses on contemporary timescales, presenting a unique opportunity to test the predictability
Data from: Predictable food supplies induce plastic shifts in avian scaled body mass
负责人:
关键词:
nutrition;passerines;Scaled Mass Index (SMI);Phenotypic Plasticity;Passer domesticus;body condition
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.24610
摘要:
and developmental stress, we conclude that the lower scaled body masses of urban birds likely reflect a plastic response to predictable food supplies, possibly mediated thr
tic effects of urbanization
负责人:
关键词:
Demography;Salamandra salamandra;genetic drift;microsatellite;genetic isolation;Holocene;population effective size
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.44894
摘要:
with the urban development of Oviedo. However, urbanization only caused a small loss of genetic diversity. Regression modelling showed that patch size was positive
Data from: Morphological clines and weak drift along an urbanization gradient in the butterfly, Pieris rapae
负责人:
关键词:
population genetics;selection;genetic drift;genome scan;Lepidoptera;Pieridae;insects;urbanization;Pieris rapae
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.8837q
摘要:
ulations. The development of genome scan methods provides an opportunity to investigate these outcomes from samples of genetic variation taken along an urbanization gradient
Data from: Current and historical land use influence soil-based ecosystem services in an urban landscape
负责人:
关键词:
Saturated hydraulic conductivity;urban ecosystems;Runoff regulation;historical ecology;Water quality;soil;phosphorus;ecosystem services;carbon;Land-use change
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.5pr17
摘要:
an ~125 year gradient of time since development within each land-cover class. Potential for ES provision was substantial in urban green spaces, including
Data from: Gene flow and pathogen transmission among bobcats (Lynx rufus) in a fragmented urban landscape
负责人:
Lee, Justin S.
关键词:
Habitat Fragmentation Carnivores Microsatellites Viral Phylogenetics Disease Ecology Gene Flow
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.mm317th7
摘要:
, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), to investigate the effects of urbanization on bobcat movement. We predicted that urban development, including major freeways, would limit
Data from: Impact of urbanization on abundance and phenology of caterpillars and consequences for breeding in an insectivorous bird
负责人:
关键词:
caterpillar phenology caterpillar biomass frass tree leafing phenology great tit breeding phenology breeding success starvation-related nestling mortality
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.5jn4j2f
摘要:
to urban development. Here, we study a tri-trophic system of trees – phytophagous insects (caterpillars) – insectivorous birds (great tits) to assess how urbanization
Data from: Compact cities or sprawling suburbs? optimising the distribution of people in cities to maximise species diversity
负责人:
关键词:
avifauna;optimisation;urbanisation;2015;urban design;land sharing;geometric mean of abundance;biodviersity indicator;land sparing
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.23ns79v
摘要:
1. Conservation of biodiversity in urban environments depends on the responses of species to the intensity of urban development. ‘Land sharing
Data from: Postnatal dynamics of developmental stability and canalization of lizard head shape under different environmental conditions
负责人:
关键词:
Allometry Fluctuating asymmetry Shape variance Geometric morphometrics Podarcis
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.vs970
摘要:
her, the ontogenetic reduction of variation in the urban population suggests that compensatory growth may aid in buffering phenotypic variation
Data from: The inverted U-shaped effect of urban hotspots spatial compactness on urban economic growth
负责人:
关键词:
urban economic growth;hotspot;compactness
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.2dt2d96
摘要:
on economic growth, which implies that an optimal compactness coefficient does exist. These findings are helpful for urban planning.

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