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Data from: Assessing spatial patterns of soil erosion in a high?latitude rangeland
负责人:
关键词:
UAV;grazing;patch;size distributions;soil erosion;Iceland;sheep;cellular automata
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.z34tmpg8j
摘要:
ee complementary datasets: 1) high?resolution UAV imagery collected from 12 sites (total area ~0.75?km2); 2) historical imagery of the same sites
Data from: Using drones and sirens to elicit avoidance behaviour in white rhinoceros as an anti-poaching tactic
负责人:
Penny, Samuel
关键词:
Rhinoceros anti-poaching drones UAVs deterrents behaviour
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.tb21f30
摘要:
at-risk rhinos away from areas of danger (e.g. near perimeter fences). To evaluate the efficacy of deterrents, we exposed a population of southern white
Data from: Drone?based structure?from?motion photogrammetry captures grassland sward height variability
负责人:
关键词:
Ecosystem service;conservation;farming;sward height;Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV);biodiversity;grassland;Structure-from-Motion (SfM) photogrammetry
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.2q8m903
摘要:
and hydrology. Monitoring schemes are needed to quantify spatial changes in these multiple functions alongside ecosystem degradation. Sward height is wide
Data from: Allometric models to estimate leaf area for tropical African broadleaved forests
负责人:
关键词:
Pycnanthus angolensis;13 species;Triplochiton scleroxylon;Entandrophragma cylindricum;Sterculia oblonga;Annickia affinis;Leaf Area Index;Pterocarpus soyauxii;Mansonia altissima;destructive data;Petersianthus macrocarpus;Duboscia macrocarpa;allometric models;Macaranga spp;leaf area;Terminalia superba;Erythrophleum suaveolens;Baphia spp
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.63cj030
摘要:
Direct and semi-direct estimations of leaf area (LA) and leaf area index (LAI) are scarce in dense tropical forests despite the importance of such measurements to calibrate remote-sensing products, forest dynamics and biogeochemical models (e.g. Dynamic Global Vegetation Models). Extensive and destructive sampling of 61 trees belonging to 13 species spanning all diameter and wood density classes was performed in the semi-deciduous forest of southeastern Cameroon. For each tree, all leaves were weighed, counted for a subsample of branches and LA measured for 10-50 leaves. Allometric models were calibrated to allow semi-direct estimation at tree- and stand-levels, based on forest inventory data (R2=0.7, bias=21.2%, error=39.5%), also on novel tree metrics allowed by remote-sensing like airborne light detection and ranging (R2=0.63, bias=35.1%, error=58.73). Using twenty-one 1-ha forest inventory plots, stand-level estimations of LAI spanned from 4.42-13.99. Models produced at stand-level estimation may be considerably useful to climate-vegetation modelling and remote-sensing communities.
Data from: Fine-scale flight strategies of gulls in urban airflows indicate risk and reward in city living
负责人:
关键词:
energy landscape;Larus argentatus;flight;Larus fuscus;urbanisation;soaring;UAV;gull
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.87rc8
摘要:
Birds modulate their flight paths in relation to regional and global airflows in order to reduce their travel costs. Birds should also respond to fine-scale airflows, although the incidence and value of this remains largely unknown. We resolved the three-dimensional trajectories of gulls flying along a built-up coastline, and used computational fluid dynamic models to examine how gulls reacted to airflows around buildings. Birds systematically altered their flight trajectories with wind conditions to exploit updraughts over features as small as a row of low-rise buildings. This provides the first evidence that human activities can change patterns of space-use in flying birds by altering the profitability of the airscape. At finer scales still, gulls varied their position to select a narrow range of updraught values, rather than exploiting the strongest updraughts available, and their precise positions were consistent with a strategy to increase their velocity control in gusty conditions. Ultimately, strategies such as these could help unmanned aerial vehicles negotiate complex airflows. Overall, airflows around fine-scale features have profound implications for flight control and energy use, and consideration of this could lead to a paradigm-shift in the way ecologists view the urban environment.
GBIF Occurrence Download
负责人:
关键词:
GBIF biodiversity species occurrences
DOI:
doi:10.15468/dl.j6etod
摘要:
) or Rhagoletis indifferens Curran, 1932 or Rhagoletis completa Cresson, 1929 or Rhagoletis meigenii (Loew, 1844) or Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh, 1867) or Rhagoletis suav
GBIF Occurrence Download
负责人:
关键词:
GBIF biodiversity species occurrences
DOI:
doi:10.15468/dl.1haw9d
摘要:
) or Rhagoletis indifferens Curran, 1932 or Rhagoletis completa Cresson, 1929 or Rhagoletis meigenii (Loew, 1844) or Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh, 1867) or Rhagoletis suav
Data from: Impact of hydromorphological pressures on the macrophytes bioindicators of the ecological water quality in Mediterranean rivers
负责人:
关键词:
Corymbia citriodora;Euphorbia sp;Carthamus caeruleus;Silybum marianum;Tamarix canariensis;Ceratophyllum sp;Verbena sp;Lythrum junceum;Anagallis arvensis;Cynodon dactylon;Scolymus hispanicus;Cirsium echinatum;bioindicators;Cuscuta pentagona;Mentha pulegium;Juncus acutus;Pistacia lentiscus;Scorpiurus sp;Centaurea calcitrapa;Juncus rigidus;Asteriscus aquaticus;Heliotropium supinum;Datura sp;Visnaga daucoides;Solanum dulcamara;Xanthium spinosum;Pulicaria arabica;Eryngium campestre;Piptatherum miliaceum;Chenopodium sp;Hydrological Basin of Sebou (HBS);Eryngium glaciale;Adonis aestivalis;Sonchus maritimus;Marrubium vulgare;Rubus ulmifolius;Carduus pycnocephalus;Crataegus azarolus;Lythrum acutangulum;Lavandula multifida;Trifolium dubium;Bituminaria bituminosa;Turgenia latifolia;Rumex crispus;Aster squamatus;Scirpus sp;Populus nigra;Potentilla reptans;Fraxinus excelsior;Trifolium sp;Ranunculus bulbosus;Glebionis coronaria;Epilobium hirsutum;Sonchus asper;Mentha rotundifolia;Tamarix aphylla;Stachyurus salicifolius;Crataegus sp;Cyperus longus;Lolium multiflorum;Nerium oleander;Pennisetum setaceum;Scrophularia auriculata;Cynoglossum creticum;Arundo donax;Onopordum sp;Verbascum blattaria;Juniperus sp;Xanthium strumarium;Berula erecta;Trachelium caeruleum;Stachys ocymastrum;Tamarix boveana;Carlina vulgaris;Potamogeton nodosus;Ricinus communis;Elodea sp;Verbena officinalis;Cichorium intybus;Vitex agnus-castus;Tamarix africana;Anacyclus clavatus;Bromus tectorum;Ononis spinosa;Checklist;Heterotheca subaxillaris;Dittrichia viscosa;Erigeron canadensis;Phragmites australis;Persicaria maculosa;Peganum harmala;Samolus valerandi;Catananche caerulea;Pallenis spinosa;Reseda luteola;Ludwigia palustris;Ziziphus lotus;Mantisalca sp;Crataegus monogyna;Ammi majus;Festuca arundinacea;Cladanthus arabicus;Cynodon sp;Plantago coronopus;Potamogeton sp;Filago pyramidata;Portulaca oleracea;Onopordum macracanthum;Carduus tenuiflorus;Porophyllum ruderale;Polypogon viridis;Hibiscus syriacus;Mentha longifolia;Teucrium spinosum;Echium plantagineum;Ecological Water Quality;Plantago lagopus;Erigeron sp;Lolium rigidum;Veronica beccabunga;Paronychia argentea;Geranium dissectum;Polygonum aviculare;Cyperus rotundus;Vachellia karroo;Paspalum sp;Scolymus maculatus;Trifolium fragiferum;Rumex palustris;Isatis tinctoria;Adiantum capillus-veneris;Polypogon monspeliensis;Potamogeton pectinatus;Polycarpon tetraphyllum;Lemna gibba;Calendula officinalis;Zannichellia palustris;Verbascum sinuatum;Convolvulus arvensis;Sonchus sp;Alopecurus pratensis;Malva sp;Trifolium stellatum;Rapistrum rugosum;Lolium sp;Plantago major;Euphorbia cossoniana;Thymelaea virgata;Ficus carica;Chenopodium album;Malva parviflora;Anacyclus homogamos;Tamarix gallica;Verbascum sp;Vachellia gummifera;Apium repens;Equisetum ramosissimum;Helosciadium repens;Raphanus raphanistrum;Amaranthus retroflexus;Eryngium sp;Panicum repens;Helosciadium nodiflorum;Hordeum marinum;Asclepias curassavica;Glyceria notata;macrophytes;Morus sp;Pulicaria sp;Chara sp;Aegilops geniculata;Lemna sp;Persicaria lapathifolia;Mentha suaveolens;Foeniculum vulgare;Solanum lycopersicum;Heliotropium europaeum;Centaurium pulchellum;Pistia stratiotes;Papaver rhoeas;Typha angustifolia;Erodium cicutarium;Quercus sp;Celtis australis;Hygrohypnum luridum;Sonchus aquatilis;Campanula sp;Datura stramonium;Herniaria cinerea;Rumex conglomeratus;Polygonum sp;Torilis nodosa;Verbascum thapsus;Campanula mairei;Hypericum pubescens;aquatic plants;Rumex sp;Amaranthus sp;Mentha aquatica;Agrostis stolonifera;Bunium alpinum;Hieracium racemosum;Hirschfeldia incana;Antirrhinum sp;Dittrichia graveolens;Trifolium campestre;Chrozophora tinctoria;Lepidium draba;Paspalum vaginatum;Anchusa azurea;Erigeron bonariensis;Nasturtium officinale;Glinus lotoides;Centaurea aspera
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.q727ff4
摘要:
One of the important tools to evaluate the ecological quality of surface water is the Macrophytes indices based on the bioindication capacity
Data from: The arrangement of lateral veins along the midvein of leaves is not related to leaf phyllotaxis
负责人:
关键词:
Temperate Forest;Euonymus alatus;Ulmus davidiana var. japonica;warm-temperate forest;Hydrangea paniculata;Amaranthaceae;Amphicarpaea edgeworthii var. japonica;Vitaceae;Justicia procumbens;Ulmus davidiana;Symphytum officinale;Rubiaceae;Picrasma quassioides;Solanaceae;Betulaceae;Araliaceae;scanned image;vein;Oleaceae;scanned leaf;Polygonaceae;Juglans mandshurica;Betula platyphylla;Scutellaria strigillosa;Boraginaceae;Salicaceae;Paederia foetida;Populus suaveolens;Juglandaceae;Acer ginnala;Plant;auxin flow;Ericaceae;Ulmus japonica;canalization model;Holocene;Fraxinus mandshurica;Cornus controversa;Caprifoliaceae;canalization hypothesis;Ligustrum obtusifolium;Rosaceae;Onagraceae;Lamiaceae;Prunus sargentii;Aucuba japonica;phyllotaxis;Apocynaceae;Cornaceae;Fallopia sachalinensis;Acanthaceae;venation;Hydrangeaceae;Magnoliaceae;Rhododendron brachycarpum;Magnolia kobus;Oenothera biennis;Cerasus sargentii;Solanum;Eleutherococcus senticosus;Quercus crispula;Cayratia japonica;Metaplexis japonica;phyllotaxy;Celastraceae;Cynanchum rostellatum;leaf;Amphicarpaea bracteata;Fagaceae;Fabaceae;Lonicera japonica;Aucubaceae;Chenopodium album;2018;Simaroubaceae;2017;Leguminosae;Labiatae;Sapindaceae;Asteraceae;cool-temperate forest;Bidens;Ulmaceae
DOI:
doi:10.5061/dryad.p6g8048
摘要:
Positions of leaves along a stem usually adhere to a genetically determined, species-specific pattern known as a leaf phyllotaxis. We investigated

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