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Data from: Assessment of the quality of reporting in randomized controlled trials of acupuncture in the Korean literature using the CONSORT statement and the STRICTA guidelines
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.253q2
- 摘要:
- . Methods: We searched 12 Korean databases and 7 Korean journals to identify eligible RCTs of acupuncture published from 1996 to July 2011. We use
Coleoptera of Togo: data of the LEA Insect Collection of the University of Lome
- 负责人:
- Mondjonnesso Gomina;;Komina Amevoin;;Komina Amevoin;;Pando, Francisco;;Mondjonnesso Gomina
- 关键词:
- Togo University of Lome. Coleoptera Dataset LEA Collection of Insects Biodiversity Missahoe Taxa FDS
- DOI:
- doi:10.15468/6nppyd
- 摘要:
- , Samways 1994, Turner 1996, Erwin 1997, Orgeas and Ponel 2001). This is the case of the Missahoe Classified Forest (FCM) located in Kloto prefecture wher
Data from: Long-term environmental monitoring for assessment of change: measurement inconsistencies over time and potential solutions
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.2v7m4
- 摘要:
- occasions during the period 1996-2011. Despite the established quality assessment and quality control protocols for this monitoring program, we identified se
Data from: Introgression in hybrid ants is favored in females but selected against in males
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.64fs5
- 摘要:
- Hybridization is not a mere reproductive dead end but has been suggested to play a central role in speciation, for example, by introducing adaptive genetic variation. Our previous study uncovered a unique consequence of hybridization in Formica ants. In a population including two isolated but partially introgressed genetic groups, the females have an apparent hybrid background, whereas the males do not. This situation results in large-scale differences between male and female genomes that are stable throughout generations. Here, we compare genotypes from different developmental stages to investigate how sex-specific introgression and genetic differences between sexes are maintained. We show that strong selection rather than sex-dependent transmission maintains the genetic differences between sexes. All genotype combinations are produced and observed in the eggs of both sexes, but the alleles acquired through hybridization disappear from the haploid males during development from egg to adult as their frequencies drop toward zero. However, the same introgressed alleles increase in frequency and are favored when heterozygous in the females. Genotypes eliminated from males most likely represent incompatibilities arising from hybridization. Our results show an unusual situation of opposite selection, where introgression is favored in diploid females but selected against in haploid males. This finding suggests that introgressed genomic regions harbor both fitness-enhancing and -reducing elements. Our work highlights the complex consequences of hybridization and provides a rare opportunity to observe natural selection in real time in nature.
Data from: Association of orthostatic hypotension with incident dementia, stroke, and cognitive decline
- 负责人:
- 关键词:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.p7q8t15
- 摘要:
- , 1996-1998, and a full battery of tests in 2011-2013. Scores were summarized and reported as standard deviations (SDs). We used adjusted Cox regression
Data from: Redescription of the tadpole of Kaloula taprobanica (Anura: Microhylidae) from Sri Lanka
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.69p9p
- 摘要:
- in the environments of the city of Galle, Southern province, of Sri Lanka. Tadpoles were collected from 26/November/2010 up to 01/January/2011, from a rainwater
Data from: Anthropogenic selection enhances cancer evolution in Tasmanian devil tumours
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.327v0
- 摘要:
- selection on cancer evolution. Since first observed in 1996, this transmissible cancer has caused local population declines by >90%. So far, four chromosomal
Data from: Markov-modulated Poisson processes as a new framework for analyzing capture-recapture data
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.098c4
- 摘要:
- capture-recapture models have been proposed by Yip et al. (1996), Hwang & Chao (2002), Schofield et al. (2017) for estimating population size. More recently, a continuous
Data from: New perspectives on frontal variability in the southern ocean
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.5061/dryad.q9k8r
- 摘要:
- The frontal structure of the Southern Ocean is investigated using the Wavelet/Higher Order Statistics Enhancement (WHOSE) frontal detection method, introduced in Chapman (2014). This methodology is applied to 21 years of daily gridded absolute dynamic topography (ADT) data to obtain daily maps of the locations of the fronts. By forming frontal occurrence frequency maps and then approximating these occurrence-maps by a superposition of simple functions, the time-mean locations of the fronts, as well as a measure of their capacity to meander, are obtained and related to the frontal locations found by previous studies. The spatial and temporal variability of the frontal structure is then considered. The number of fronts is found to be highly variable throughout the Southern Ocean, increasing (‘splitting’) downstream of large bathymetric features and decreasing (‘merging’) in regions where the fronts are tightly controlled by the underlying topography. These splitting/merging events are related to changes in the underlying frontal structure whereby regions of high frontal occurrence cross or spread over streamfunction contours. In contrast to the number of fronts, frontal meandering remains relatively constant throughout the Southern Ocean. Little to no migration of the fronts over the 1993-2014 time period is found, and there is only weak sensitivity of frontal positions to atmospheric forcing related to the Southern Annular Mode or the El Ni?o Southern Oscillation. Finally, the implications of these results for the study of cross-stream tracer transport is discussed.
GBIF Occurrence Download
- 负责人:
- DOI:
- doi:10.15468/dl.h5llfs
- 摘要:
- from Florida Keys Reef Visual Census 1996. 790 records from Florida Keys Reef Visual Census 2011. 1 records from Taxonomía y sistemática de la