Water and Wastewater Services in the Danube Region : Ukraine Country Note

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作者：

World Bank

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22140

关键词：

WATER QUALITY;  FLUSH TOILET;  REGULATORY FRAMEWORK;  WATER SERVICES;  PUBLIC UTILITIES;  LOCAL AUTHORITIES;  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION;  OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY;  QUALITY OF WATER;  SANITATION SERVICE;  SANITATION SERVICE PROVIDERS;  QUANTITY OF WATER;  CHEMICAL;  PUMPS;  WATER SUPPLY SERVICE;  LOCAL BUDGETS;  WATER SECTOR;  INDUSTRY;  WATER UTILITY;  WATER SYSTEMS;  WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT;  WATER SUPPLY;  RESERVOIRS;  LOCAL SERVICES;  REGULATORY AGENCY;  WATER SHORTAGES;  SURFACE WATER;  MIXED OWNERSHIP;  UTILITY STAFF;  LOCAL PUBLIC SERVICES;  TARIFF SETTING;  WATER SUPPLY INDUSTRY;  WATER SUPPLY SERVICES;  RURAL WATER;  WATER CONSUMPTION;  WATER RESOURCES;  ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION;  MUNICIPALITIES;  SANITATION SERVICE PROVISION;  WATER SYSTEM;  WASTEWATER TREATMENT;  INVESTMENT PROGRAM;  MANGANESE;  IRON;  COST RECOVERY;  PERFORMANCE INDICATORS;  POPULATION GROWTH;  RURAL WATER SUPPLY;  BASINS;  WATER COMPANIES;  OPERATIONAL COSTS;  CONSTRUCTION;  WATER;  WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT;  ADMINISTRATIVE BODIES;  SUSTAINABLE WATER;  CROSS-SUBSIDIES;  WASTEWATER SECTOR;  POLLUTION;  SERVICE PROVIDER;  WASTEWATER SERVICE PROVISION;  SERVICE PROVISION;  SMALL COMMUNITIES;  PUMPING EQUIPMENT;  NATURAL RESOURCES;  WASTEWATER SERVICE PROVIDERS;  WATER OPERATORS;  WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS;  INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT;  WASTEWATER;  WATER SERVICE PROVIDERS;  WASTEWATER SERVICES;  PERFORMANCE DATA;  DEMAND FOR WATER;  UTILITIES;  WASTEWATER SYSTEMS;  REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS;  SYSTEMS;  POPULATION DENSITY;  URBAN AREAS;  WATER TARIFFS;  SANITATION SECTOR;  SURFACE WATER RESOURCES;  RIVERS;  LOCAL STAKEHOLDERS;  SERVICE QUALITY;  SANITATION UTILITIES;  PUMPING STATIONS;  UTILITY SERVICES;  WATER UTILITIES;  PIPED WATER;  MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT;  WASTEWATER UTILITIES;  WATER AVAILABILITY;  WATER BODIES;  SEWAGE TREATMENT;  DRINKING WATER SUPPLY;  DISTRIBUTION OF WATER;  PUMPING;  SANITATION SERVICES;  DRINKING WATER;  GROUNDWATER;  MAINTENANCE OF ASSETS;  HOUSEHOLDS;  ACCESS TO SERVICES;  REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT;  NATIONAL UTILITY;  RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS;  WATER SERVICE;  PRIVATE COMPANIES;  GROUNDWATER RESOURCES;  WATER SOURCE;  PIPELINE;  QUALITY OF SERVICE;  SERVICE CONTINUITY;  SERVICE PROVIDERS;  Report; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

To evaluate and reflect the sustainability of services in the region, an overall sector sustainability assessment was done, taking into account four main dimensions: access to services, quality of services, efficiency of services, and financing of services. Each of these dimensions is measured through three simple and objective indicators. For each indicator, best practice values are established by looking at the best performers in the region, and countries closest to those best performers are deemed to have a more mature sector. A more complete description of the methodology to assess sector sustainability is included in the Annex of the State of the Sector Regional Report from the Danube Water Program. The outcomes of this assessment for the Ukraine water sector are shown in Figure 10, which also shows average and best practices in the Danube region. The Ukrainian sector sustainability score is 54, which is below the Danube average sustainability of 64. The assessment shows that, on average, the country performs well in terms of collection ratio and affordability. The main deficiencies of the Ukraine water sector identified through the sector sustainability assessment are investment level, wastewater treatment coverage, and nonrevenue water. The main sector challenges are: improving and clarifying the legal regulatory framework of the water sector; ensuring tariff setting according to the cost recovery principle to improve overall efficiency; and improving staff capacities and expertise.