Kazakhstan Trade Report : Improving Trade Policy Management

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作者：

World Bank

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22045

关键词：

FINANCIAL SERVICES;  FOREIGN CAPITAL;  FREE TRADE AGREEMENT;  WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION;  TRADE MINISTRIES;  TRADE NEGOTIATIONS;  BILATERAL NEGOTIATIONS;  FOREIGN INVESTORS;  DISPUTE SETTLEMENT;  PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENT;  GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS;  CROSS-BORDER TRADE;  REGIONAL LEVEL;  INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS;  BALANCE OF PAYMENTS;  DOMESTIC INDUSTRIES;  TRADE AREAS;  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS;  INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS;  FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS;  TRADE NEGOTIATORS;  POTENTIAL BENEFITS;  BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS;  LEGAL ENTITIES;  REGIONAL ASSOCIATIONS;  EXTERNAL TRADE;  MARKET ACCESS;  FREE TRADE;  RETALIATORY MEASURES;  DISPUTE RESOLUTION;  TRADE AGREEMENTS;  TRADE REGULATIONS;  CUSTOMS PROCEDURES;  FOREIGN MARKETS;  COMMON MARKETS;  DOMESTIC LAWS;  PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENTS;  PUBLIC POLICY;  FOREIGN TRADE;  TRADE BALANCE;  TRADE SYSTEM;  GLOBAL ECONOMY;  CURRENCY;  REGIONAL TRADE;  NON-TARIFF BARRIERS;  TEXTILE INDUSTRY;  CIVIL SOCIETY;  CUSTOMS;  IMPORT SUBSTITUTION;  TECHNICAL REGULATION;  TARIFF REDUCTIONS;  BILATERAL AGREEMENTS;  AGREEMENT ON TRADE;  TRADE POLICY;  POLITICAL FACTORS;  TRADE AGREEMENT;  GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT;  TRADE COMMISSIONER;  BILATERAL AGREEMENT;  TRADE REMEDIES;  TRADE POLICIES;  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS;  MULTILATERAL FORUM;  NATIONAL BUSINESSES;  BORDER TRADE;  INTERNATIONAL NEGOTIATIONS;  TRADE LAW;  TREATY OBLIGATIONS;  LANGUAGE OF TRADE;  MINISTERIAL MEETING;  INTERNATIONAL TRADE;  INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT;  REMEDIES;  EUROPEAN UNION;  FOREIGN INVESTMENT;  EXTERNAL TARIFF;  AGRICULTURAL SECTOR;  FREE TRADE AREAS;  INTERNAL TRADE;  TRADE AREA;  INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW;  INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS;  INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES;  INVESTMENT POLICY;  TRADE AGENDA;  WORLD TRADING SYSTEM;  PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT;  TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT;  REGIONAL INTEGRATION;  EXPORT POLICY;  ECONOMIC INTEGRATION;  TRADE;  TRADING SYSTEM;  INTERNATIONAL MARKET;  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES;  PREFERENTIAL TRADE;  REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT;  FINANCIAL MARKETS;  TARIFF;  FREE TRADE AREA;  INTERNATIONAL LAW;  WORLD TRADE;  INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY;  CUSTOMS ISSUES;  RULES OF ORIGIN;  EXCHANGE RATE;  PUBLIC DOMAIN;  CUSTOM UNION;  EXTERNAL MARKETS;  TECHNICAL BARRIERS;  DOMESTIC INDUSTRY;  Report; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

The main message of this report is that if Kazakhstan wants to take advantage of global integration and diversification opportunities, the government needs to improve its trade policy framework, its management, and its regulations. It is also finalizing accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) while its trade strategy includes a number of free trade agreements to be negotiated. It is an active member of the Central Asia Region Economic Cooperation (CAREC). This report is composed of three policy notes that discuss how to improve the trade policy framework, management, and regulations: note one is on the trade policy framework and recommends joining the WTO on a tariff schedule that is more liberal than Russia’s; note two postulates that to benefit more fully from the WTO membership and future regional or bilateral agreements, the institutional framework for trade policy management will need a clearer strategic vision, better coordination within the government and with private sector, and enhanced human capacity; and note three suggests that for the private sector to benefit from global integration and diversification, the government should ease the burden of regulations that affect trade (non-tariff measures (NTMs)).