Socioeconomic Impact of Mining on Local Communities in Africa

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作者：

World Bank

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22489

关键词：

WASTE;  POPULATION DENSITIES;  RISKS;  ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY;  FISH;  QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH;  ECONOMIC GROWTH;  TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS;  MULTIPLIERS;  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION;  ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION;  PERVERSE INCENTIVES;  DISPOSABLE INCOME;  CARBON;  PREVENTION;  ECONOMIC WELFARE;  LAWS;  AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION;  EXPECTATIONS;  PRODUCERS;  SOCIAL RESEARCH;  PROPERTY RIGHTS;  ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS;  HEAVY METALS;  COMMUNITY HEALTH;  PEDIATRICS;  LABOR FORCE;  EMISSIONS;  POLITICAL ECONOMY;  HEALTH CARE;  REVENUES;  ECONOMIC EFFECTS;  INCENTIVES;  HEALTH;  EQUILIBRIUM;  MODELS;  EMPIRICAL STUDIES;  NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY;  REAL WAGES;  RETURNS TO SCALE;  SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT;  INPUT PRICES;  AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT;  PUBLIC HEALTH;  DEVELOPED COUNTRIES;  KNOWLEDGE;  EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS;  ECONOMIC ACTIVITY;  FISCAL POLICIES;  EXERCISES;  OIL PRICES;  EXPLOITATION;  ARABLE LAND;  CROPPING SYSTEMS;  OIL;  AIR POLLUTION;  CROWDING OUT;  WELFARE EFFECTS;  EXTERNAL COSTS;  POPULATION GROWTH;  INTERVENTION;  HEALTH INDICATORS;  LABOR PRODUCTIVITY;  EXTERNALITIES;  NURSES;  MIGRATION;  SPATIAL PATTERNS;  OBSERVATION;  VIOLENCE;  POLLUTION;  LAND RESOURCES;  WELFARE GAINS;  ECONOMIC POLICIES;  DIVIDENDS;  ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS;  NATURAL RESOURCES;  MIGRANTS;  METALS;  MORTALITY;  SUBSIDIES;  EFFICIENCY;  FISHING;  FOOD PRODUCTION;  TAXES;  LAND USE;  EFFECTIVE USE;  PRIMARY SCHOOLS;  RESOURCES;  EQUITY;  PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH;  CONSUMPTION;  ECONOMIC IMPACT;  WORKERS;  WAGES;  SOCIAL SERVICES;  ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT;  VALUES;  POLICY MAKERS;  AIR POLLUTION CONTROL;  HEALTH EFFECTS;  ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS;  DEMAND;  HEALTH OUTCOMES;  NATIONAL INCOME;  MINES;  SUSTAINABLE GROWTH;  AGGREGATE DEMAND;  PUBLIC EXPENDITURES;  FAMILY PLANNING;  STRESS;  EXPENDITURES;  PROPERTY;  CORPORATE TAXES;  MEASUREMENT;  NUTRITION;  ENVIRONMENT;  SOIL DEGRADATION;  ECONOMICS;  INFANT HEALTH;  TERMS OF TRADE;  TAX REVENUE;  BUSINESS CYCLES;  FISHERIES;  WEIGHT;  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT;  TRADE;  LAND;  CHILDREN;  ECONOMIES OF SCALE;  CLINICS;  DRINKING WATER;  WORKING CONDITIONS;  HEALTH PROBLEMS;  OZONE;  COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE;  POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES;  COAL;  ECOLOGY;  WATER POLLUTION;  REVENUE;  POLLUTION CONTROL;  EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE;  LIVING CONDITIONS;  ARSENIC;  STRATEGY;  EPIDEMIOLOGY;  ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS;  REGISTRATION;  FAMILIES;  INTERMEDIATE INPUTS;  PROFITS;  ENVIRONMENTAL;  ACID RAIN;  LABOR MARKETS;  PUBLIC GOOD;  HEALTH SERVICES;  IMPLEMENTATION;  DECREASING PRODUCTIVITY;  PRICES;  NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES;  ECONOMIES;  FOOD INDUSTRY;  PUBLIC GOODS;  Report; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

For more than a decade, Africa has enjoyed a mineral boom. is the growth mostly happening in isolated places, sectors and periods? The approach adopted in this study is two-pronged. First, through case studies, including the results of fieldwork, mining’s impacts are examined in a country-specific context for each of three countries, Ghana, Mali, and Tanzania; and second, a statistical analysis is used to test whether the indicators of welfare improve with proximity to a mine.