Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, Air Monitoring and Health Impact Baseline (AMHIB) Report : Annex A. Particulate Matter Concentrations/Baseline in Ulaanbaatar, June 2008 – May 2009

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作者：

World Bank

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26803

关键词：

ABSORPTION;  AIR;  AIR MONITORING;  AIR POLLUTION;  AIR POLLUTION CONCENTRATIONS;  AIR POLLUTION MONITORING;  AIR POLLUTION PROBLEM;  AIR QUALITY;  AIR QUALITY GUIDELINES;  AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT;  AIR QUALITY MONITORING;  AIR QUALITY STANDARDS;  AIR TEMPERATURE;  AIRSHED;  AMBIENT AIR;  ANALYTICAL METHODS;  ANTENNA;  ASH;  ASPHALT;  ATMOSPHERE;  ATMOSPHERIC TURBULENCE;  BIOMASS;  BIOMASS BURNING;  BLACK CARBON;  BOILERS;  CALCULATION;  CHEMICAL ANALYSIS;  CLIMATE;  CLIMATES;  CLOGGING;  CO;  COAL;  COMBUSTION;  CONCENTRATES;  CONCENTRATION DATA;  DATA ANALYSIS;  DOMAIN;  DUST;  EMISSION;  EMISSIONS;  EQUIPMENT;  FE;  FILTERS;  FINE PARTICLES;  FOLLOWING AREAS;  GAS;  HEAT;  HEAVY TRAFFIC;  IMPACT ASSESSMENT;  INFORMATION SYSTEMS;  INSTITUTION;  INVENTORY;  LOCAL KNOWLEDGE;  METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS;  METEOROLOGICAL DATA;  METEOROLOGY;  MIXING HEIGHT;  NETWORKS;  NITRATE;  NITROGEN;  NITROGEN OXIDES;  NO2;  OZONE;  PARTICLES;  PARTICULATE;  PARTICULATE MATTER;  PM;  PM10;  POLLUTANT;  POLLUTANTS;  POLLUTION CONCENTRATIONS;  PONDS;  POWER PLANT;  POWER PLANT EMISSIONS;  POWER PLANTS;  PUBLIC HEALTH;  RED LINE;  RELATIVE HUMIDITY;  RESULT;  RESULTS;  SCATTERING;  SITES;  SMOKE;  SO2;  SOILS;  STANDARD MEASUREMENT;  STOVES;  SULFATES;  SULFUR;  SULPHUR;  SULPHUR DIOXIDE;  SUSPENDED DUST;  TARGETS;  TEMPERATURE;  TEMPERATURE INVERSION;  TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS;  TEMPERATURE PROFILES;  URBAN AIR;  URBAN AIR QUALITY;  WIND;  WIND SPEED;  WINDS;  ZINC;  Report;  Rapport;  Informe; 

年份：

2011

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

Air pollution has major health impacts on people living in Ulaanbaatar. The excessively high particulate matter concentrations, especially in the winter and in the ger areas, increase the incidence of heart and lung diseases, and lead to premature deaths. Improving air quality management in Ulaanbaatar and reducing pollution concentrations would prevent illnesses, save lives and avoid enormous health costs. The implementation of the Air Monitoring and Health Impact Baseline (AMHIB) study has brought together Mongolian and international air quality experts as well as public health experts and economists who have taken an synergetic approach of linking public health, air quality and economic issues. This report builds upon the discussion paper air pollution in Ulaanbaatar: initial assessment of current situation and effects of abatement measures that was published in December 2009, and reflects the final results and recommendations from the AMHIB project.