CPIA Africa, June 2015 : Assessing Africa's Policies and Institutions

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作者：

World Bank Group

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22366

关键词：

TARIFFS;  REVENUE PERFORMANCE;  SOCIAL COSTS;  CAPITAL MARKETS;  FISH;  ECONOMIC GROWTH;  RENEWABLE RESOURCES;  ACCOUNTING;  POLICY ENVIRONMENT;  WASTE MANAGEMENT;  FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT;  FISCAL DEFICITS;  DOMESTIC BORROWING;  PUBLIC INVESTMENTS;  PUBLIC SECTOR;  GOVERNMENT SPENDING;  RESOURCE MANAGEMENT;  PROPERTY RIGHTS;  SPENDING;  RESOURCE ALLOCATION;  DEBT MANAGEMENT;  LABOR FORCE;  SERVICES;  HOUSING;  REVENUES;  BONDS;  INCENTIVES;  FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS;  PRICING;  DEBT SERVICING COSTS;  NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS;  TAX;  SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT;  INFLATION;  AUDITS;  RESOURCE USE;  ECONOMIC ACTIVITY;  MACROECONOMIC STABILITY;  FISCAL POLICIES;  OIL PRICES;  SAVINGS;  AIR POLLUTION;  OIL;  CITIZEN PARTICIPATION;  INTEREST RATES;  BUDGET EXECUTION;  SPATIAL PATTERNS;  DEBT;  REVENUE GROWTH;  DEFICITS;  POLLUTION;  FORESTRY;  PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT;  ECONOMIC POLICIES;  LABOR;  LOANS;  TAX REVENUES;  PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW;  NATURAL RESOURCES;  PER;  DEBT SERVICE;  GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT;  SUBSIDIES;  FINANCE;  EFFICIENCY;  GRANTS;  PUBLIC;  INFRASTRUCTURE;  PUBLIC INVESTMENT;  TAXES;  TAX REFORMS;  ACCESS TO INFORMATION;  EFFECTIVE USE;  RESOURCES;  EQUITY;  PUBLIC USE;  WAGES;  CLIMATE CHANGE;  TRANSPARENCY;  VALUES;  PROVISIONS;  PUBLIC EXPENDITURE;  MARKET PRICES;  FISCAL INFORMATION;  ELECTRICITY;  CREDIT;  BUDGETS;  PUBLIC ENTERPRISES;  SUSTAINABLE USE;  SUSTAINABLE GROWTH;  AGGREGATE DEMAND;  PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAMS;  PUBLIC EXPENDITURES;  EXPENDITURES;  PROPERTY;  DECISION MAKING;  PRIVATE SECTOR;  ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE;  PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEWS;  FINANCIAL ANALYSIS;  ENVIRONMENT;  ECONOMIC RECOVERY;  REGULATION;  ECONOMICS;  PUBLIC DEBT;  TREASURY;  TAX REVENUE;  MANAGEMENT;  ROADS;  PROVISIONING;  REVENUE COLLECTION;  INSURANCE;  BUSINESS CYCLES;  FISHERIES;  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT;  PUBLIC RESOURCES;  TRADE;  GOVERNMENT BONDS;  LAND;  PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE;  PUBLIC PARTICIPATION;  FISCAL BALANCE;  WATER POLLUTION;  REVENUE;  FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY;  RISK MANAGEMENT;  DEBT SERVICING;  ENVIRONMENTAL;  PROFITS;  PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT;  GOVERNMENTS;  PRICES;  CONSUMER PROTECTION;  ECONOMIC CONDITIONS;  ECONOMIES;  ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES;  PUBLIC GOODS;  Report;  Rapport;  Informe; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

The Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (CPIA) Africa report describes the progress African countries are making on strengthening the quality of their policies and institutions. Some of the results from this report include: The overall quality of policies and institutions in countries in Sub-Saharan Africa was unchanged in 2014, but there was much variation in performance across countries. More than half the countries in the region saw a change in their policy environment: 10 countries experienced an improvement in their overall CPIA score, and an equal number saw a deterioration. There were divergent trends across policy clusters. Economic management weekend on the back of continuing fiscal policy slippage, as the sharp drop in commodity prices underscored weaknesses in the fiscal framework of several of the regions countries. By contrast, there was some strengthening in the governance cluster, with nine countries showing improvements in scores, more than twice the number of countries with declines. The greatest progress in this cluster was in the quality of budgetary and financial management.