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作物前景与粮食形势 - 第3期
- 工作单位：
- Global Information and Early Warning System on Food and Agriculture (GIEWS) Trade and Markets Division (EST) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- 关键词：
- CROP PROSPECTS; FOOD SITUATION; CROP Quarterly; food insecurity; FAO GIEWS Reports;
- 年份：
- 2018
- 出版地：
- Rome - Italy
- 语种：
- English
- 信息来源：
- FAO-GIEWS
- 摘要：
- 《作物前景与粮食形势》由粮农组织贸易及市场司在全球信息和预警系统项下出版发行。每年出版四期，重点介绍影响发展中国家，特别是低收入缺粮国 (LIFDCs) 粮食形势的有关动向。报告按地理区域对粮食形势分别进行点评，专设低收入缺粮国一节并列明需要外部粮食援助的国家。报告还包括对全球谷物供求形势的综述，作为对《粮食展望》半年度分析的补充。本报告:作物前景与粮食形势 - 2018年9月 REGIONAL HIGHLIGHTS AFRICA Unfavourable weather conditions curbed Southern African cereal outputs in 2018, heightening food insecurity, while abundant rains in East Africa boosted production prospects although resulting in localized flooding.Favourable spring weather instigated an upturn in production in North Africa, while in West Africa, harvests are expected to revert back to average levels. Conflicts in several countries of the region continue to acutely impact agricultural capacities. ASIA Cereal harvests in 2018 are anticipated at below-average levels in the Near East and CIS Asia, on account of rainfall deficits, while ongoing conflicts in parts of the Near East continue to impede agricultural activities.Cereal output in the Far East is forecast to rise slightly, driven by a larger paddy output. LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Dry weather conditions in South America have lowered 2018 cereal outputs relative to last year’s record, particularly maize. In Central America and the Caribbean,unfavourable rains affected 2018 maize production, except in Mexico.
