Exemplary embodiments of apparatus and method can be provided for imaging a portion of an anatomical structure. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an indocyanine green (ICG) agent can be provided to at least one portion of an anatomical structure, and it can be determined whether at least one plaque structure associated with the at least one portion includes at least one of an angiogenesis or an inflammation based on the interaction between the ICG agent and the at least one portion.